First Spaceship on Venus (Der Schweigende Stern) (1960)
Runtime: 79 minutes
Directed by: Kurt Maetzig
Starring: Oldrich Lukes, Ignacy Machowski, Yoko Tani, Julius Ongewe, Mikhail Postnikov, Kurt Rackelmann
From: DEFA/Filmowe Iluzjon Film Studio
This was more serious than expected. It was an East German/Polish production which was re-edited for release in the United States, playing on a double bill w/ a re-edit of Ishiro Honda’s Varan, so high camp was expected. Instead, I should have focused on it being a product of the Iron Curtain and unlike the AIP films that used footage of Soviet sci-fi and added campy elements, no camp was included here as Crown International Pictures released the film instead.
Despite its notoriety as appearing on an early episode of MST3K, the movie is momentous; after all, only after viewing was it discovered that The Silent Star (to translate its German title) was based on the novel The Astronauts, by Stanislaw Lem of Solaris fame. In the far-flung future of… 1985, a flight recorder from a spaceship is found. A translation revealed the ship was from Venus so a spaceship is sent to the planet. Note that the flight recorder was from a spaceship that exploded—and the film proclaimed that exploded ship was the famed Tunguska Explosion of 1908, a real-life explosion of in Siberia of likely either a comet or meteor.
The first half is the preparation then the journey to Venus; there is a giant info dump by the narration and obvious editing in the opening minutes which was an obvious sign to me that Crown excised some material… which they did. The viewer should be patient that the big event in the opening half is a meteor shower. Once on the planet colloquially known as The Morning Star, there are trippy visuals on a barren set, augmented fog, colorful spectral images, and the usage of color almost as good as Mario Bava. Literally in this case, the destination was worth the journey.
On Venus, the movie was much more thoughtful than expected; a message for humanity is even present. An original English-subtitled print of The Silent Star’s original cut couldn’t be found after a cursory search. The cut of First Spaceship on Venus still worked for me due to its period sets-a quaint look at the future-and the clinical, utilitarian style. The cast is multicultural and when the dumb white guy that resembles Christopher Nolan tries to rekindle a past relationship w/ a Japanese lady scientist, she is the one who shuts him down, demanding a professional relationship during the critical mission.
I was reminded of such films as the Czech Ikarie XB-1 or perhaps even closer, such Soviet sci-fi of the era like Planeta Bur, Nebo Zovyot or Mechte Navstretchu. Those original movies can be found on YouTube; the American edits XB-1, Bur and Nebo are best as curios but of course are inferior. The low opinion that many have of Venus is understandable; however, Venus did push my buttons. There’s even a proto-R2D2 if he was combined w/ a tank.